[1]马 颖,田广平,邹 宁,等.通窍活血汤结合丁苯酞治疗内囊预警综合征疗效研究[J].陕西中医,2022,(10):1384-1387.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2022.10.014]
 MA Ying,TIAN Guangping,ZOU Ning,et al.Effect of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction combined with butylphthalide in treating capsular warning syndrome[J].,2022,(10):1384-1387.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2022.10.014]
点击复制

通窍活血汤结合丁苯酞治疗内囊预警综合征疗效研究
分享到:

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2022年10期
页码:
1384-1387
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2022-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction combined with butylphthalide in treating capsular warning syndrome
作者:
马 颖田广平邹 宁尹学永
(秦皇岛市第二医院,河北 秦皇岛 066600)
Author(s):
MA YingTIAN GuangpingZOU NingYIN Xueyong
(Second Qinhuangdao Hospital,Qinhuangdao 066600,China)
关键词:
内囊预警综合征 通窍活血汤 丁苯酞 预后 主要症状积分 血管内皮功能 大脑中动脉血流 血清血栓素B2 内皮素
Keywords:
Capsular warning syndrome Tongqiao Huoxue decoction Butylphthalide Prognosis Main symptom score Vascular endothelial function Middle cerebral artery blood flow Thromboxane B2 Endothelin
分类号:
R 743.31
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2022.10.014
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:分析通窍活血汤结合丁苯酞治疗内囊预警综合征的疗效及预后情况。方法:将130例内囊预警综合征患者采用随机数字表法分为对照组(65例)和观察组(65例)。两组均给予常规治疗,在此基础上,对照组采用丁苯酞治疗,在对照组的基础上,观察组采用通窍活血汤治疗,两组均治疗1个月,随访2个月。统计两组治疗1个月后的疗效,比较两组治疗前和治疗1个月后主要症状积分、血管内皮功能、大脑中动脉血流及治疗前与治疗2周、1个月后及随访2个月后神经功能恢复情况。结果:治疗1个月后,观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗1个月后与治疗前比较,两组一过性视岐昏瞀、一过性言语謇涩、阵发性偏身麻木、短暂性偏身瘫软评分及血清血栓素B2(TXB2)、内皮素(ET)水平降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.05); 两组血清一氧化氮(NO)水平、平均血流速度(Vmean)、最小血流速度(Vmin)、最大血流速度(Vmax)、平均血流量(Qmean)升高,观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗2周、1个月后及随访2个月后比较,两组改良Rankin量表(MRS)评分呈降低趋势,观察组MRS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:通窍活血汤结合丁苯酞治疗内囊预警综合征患者,可有效改善患者主要症状、血管内皮功能、大脑中动脉血流,促进患者神经功能恢复,有助于患者预后改善,具有较好的治疗效果。
Abstract:
Objective:To analyze the curative effect and prognosis of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction combined with butylphthalide in treating capsular warning syndrome.Methods:130 patients with capsular warning syndrome were randomly divided into the control group(65 cases)and the observation group(65 cases)by random number table method.Both groups were given routine treatment.On this basis,the control group was treated with butylphthalide,and the observation group was treated with Tongqiao Huoxue decoction on the basis of the control group.Both groups were treated for 1 month and followed up for 2 months.The curative effect of the two groups after 1 month of treatment was counted,and the main symptom scores,vascular endothelial function,blood flow of middle cerebral artery and the recovery of neurological function before and after 2 weeks,1 month and 2 months of follow-up were compared between the two groups.Results:After 1 month of treatment,the total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 1 month of treatment,compared with before treatment,the scores of transient vertigo,transient dysphoria,paroxysmal hemiparalysis,transient hemiparalysis and serum levels of thromboxane B2(TXB2)and endothelin(ET)of the two groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than those in the control group(P<0.05); the levels of serum nitric oxide(NO),average blood flow velocity(Vmean),minimum blood flow velocity(Vmin),maximum blood flow velocity(Vmax)and average blood flow(Qmean)of the two groups increased,and the observation group was higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After 2 weeks,1 month and 2 months of follow-up,the score of improved rankin scale(MRS)of the two groups showed a decreasing trend.After 2 weeks,1 month and 2 months of follow-up,the score of MRS of the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Tongqiao Huoxue decoction combined with butylphthalide can effectively improve the main symptoms,vascular endothelial function,blood flow of middle cerebral artery,and promote the recovery of nerve function in patients with capsular warning syndrome,and help patients' prognosis.

参考文献/References:

[1] Shen H,Xing P,Shen F,et al.A case of middle cerebral artery dissection presenting with capsular warning syndrome:Diagnosis and imaging follow-up based on high-resolution MRI[J].Neurol Sci,2021,42(7):3047-3050.
[2] 于一娇,刘 丽,杜 娟,等.内囊预警综合征的临床特征和预后[J].中国卒中杂志,2020,15(12):1317-1321.
[3] 钱 娜,齐中华.达比加群酯联合丁苯酞治疗轻型缺血性脑卒中/短暂性脑缺血发作患者的临床效果评价[J].实用药物与临床,2022,25(3):228-231.
[4] 李险峰.定眩汤对短暂性脑缺血发作患者血管内皮功能及脑血流参数的影响研究[J].陕西中医,2018,39(8):1022-1024.
[5] 焦天枢,韩玉会,王拥军.中西医结合治疗短暂性脑缺血发作伴颈动脉粥样硬化斑块的临床研究[J].中医药信息,2019,36(4):52-56.
[6] 项广宇.化痰通络方治疗短暂性脑缺血发作后脑梗死疗效及对患者氧化应激和血清相关细胞因子水平的影响[J].陕西中医,2019,40(7):864-866.
[7] 王介明.脑血管病学[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,2004:78-84.
[8] 国家中医药管理局.中医病证诊断疗效标准[M].南京:南京大学出版社,1994:66-72.
[9] 王明玉,杨 茹,何明利,等.丁苯酞序贯疗法联合奥扎格雷钠治疗短暂性脑缺血发作患者的临床研究[J].中国临床药理学杂志,2019,35(20):2531-2534.
[10] Xu J,Zhuang M,Bao G,et al.R-TPA with loading dose of clopidogrel and aspirin therapies for capsular warning syndrome attributed to middle cerebral artery atherosclerotic stenosis:A care-compliant case report[J].Medicine(Baltimore),2020,99(9):19247-19249.
[11] Kamo H,Miyamoto N,Otani H,et al.The importance of combined antithrombotic treatment for capsular warning syndrome[J].J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2018,27(11):3095-3099.
[12] 郭 强,张 恒,翟洁敏,等.丁苯酞软胶囊与拜阿司匹林肠溶片治疗短暂性脑缺血发作效果比较[J].解放军医药杂志,2020,32(4):68-71.
[13] 张明明,班文明,童伟伟.补气通滞方联合丁苯酞对气虚血瘀型短暂性脑缺血发作患者的疗效及机制[J].世界中医药,2019,14(11):3020-3023.
[14] 翁 翔,吴云虎.清热解毒通络汤辅助治疗对热毒痰瘀互阻型前循环短暂性脑缺血发作患者预后及血管内皮功能的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2020,29(23):2536-2539.
[15] 李 恒,欧阳福,李湘海,等.活血通络清脑方联合阿司匹林治疗短暂性脑缺血发作性眩晕效果分析[J].山东医药,2018,58(2):62-64.
[16] 曹 建,谢海洋,秦延昆,等.活血通络清脑饮联合奥扎格雷钠对老年短暂性脑缺血发作患者神经功能的影响[J].世界中医药,2019,14(5):1213-1216.
[17] 李 丹,杨吉睿.短暂性脑缺血发作早期卒中风险预测量表评分及血清学指标在脑卒中后眩晕评估中的价值研究[J].陕西医学杂志,2021,50(7):864-866.
[18] 杨 红,周鸿飞.调和营卫法中药汤剂对短暂性脑缺血发作患者血清相关因子水平的影响[J].中国现代药物应用,2021,15(6):212-214.
[19] 师 媛,王晓娟.短暂性脑缺血发作患者颈动脉狭窄程度与颈动脉斑块易损性关系及对近期缺血性脑卒中的预测价值研究[J].陕西医学杂志,2022,51(4):454-457.
[20] 王丽丽.化浊行血汤联合阿司匹林肠溶片对短暂性脑缺血发作患者临床疗效分析[J].中国现代药物应用,2020,14(5):204-206.

相似文献/References:

[1]李海军,代占科,王召龙.通窍活血汤联合回阳九针治疗老年性痴呆临床研究[J].陕西中医,2020,(4):462.
 LI Haijun,DAI Zhanke,WANG Zhaolong..Clinical study of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction combined with Huiyang Jiuzhen acupuncture in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease[J].,2020,(10):462.
[2]邹莉芳,卢昌均,魏晓玲,等.通窍活血汤对血管性痴呆大鼠海马组织miR-9、miR-124表达水平的影响[J].陕西中医,2023,(10):1360.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.10.006]
 ZOU Lifang,LU Changjun,WEI Xiaoling,et al.Effect of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction on miR-9 and miR-124 in hippocampus of vascular dementia rats[J].,2023,(10):1360.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.10.006]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:河北省秦皇岛市科技局科研项目(201703A127)
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-09