[1]毕 超,左禧萌,赖 瑞,等.外吹乳痈在古籍中的外治证治概要[J].陕西中医,2023,(5):619-621,625.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.05.018]
　BI Chao,ZUO Ximeng,LAI Rui,et al.Summary of the external treatment evidence of acute mastitis in ancient texts[J].,2023,(5):619-621,625.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.05.018]
点击复制

外吹乳痈在古籍中的外治证治概要
分享到：

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年5期
页码:
619-621,625
栏目:
学术探讨
出版日期:
2023-05-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Summary of the external treatment evidence of acute mastitis in ancient texts
作者:
毕 超; 左禧萌; 赖 瑞; 史晓光; 胡俊生; 高 翔; 霍巧玲; 张 娟; 刘 曼
(北京中医药大学东直门医院普外三区,北京101100)
Author(s):
BI Chao; ZUO Ximeng; LAI Rui; SHI Xiaoguang; HU Junsheng; GAO Xiang; HUO Qiaoling; ZHANG Juan; LIU Man
(Puwai Third District,Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 101100,China)
关键词:
外吹乳痈;  中医外治;  乳腺炎;  清热解毒;  辨证论治
Keywords:
Acute mastitis;  The external treatment in Chinese medicine;  Mastitis;  Clearing heat and detoxifying;  Treatment according to syndrome differentiation
分类号:
R 271.44
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.05.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
主要论述外吹乳痈在古籍中的记载,包括辨证论治源流及各种外治方法的来源、操作方法,体现古籍中针对外吹乳痈的病因病机与足阳明胃经、足厥阴肝经息息相关的特点,与中医临床治疗外吹乳痈的外治法即以清热解毒药物外敷为主的方法相契合; 除此之外,外吹乳痈在古籍中多种外治法与现代中医学相近,即以通为用、清热解毒、消肿止痛为主的治法。现总结本病在古籍中的外治理论与治法,认为清热解毒药物外敷是最适用于外吹乳痈的外治法。
Abstract:
This paper mainly discusses acute mastitis in the ancient texts,including the source of identification and treatment,the origin of various external treatment methods,and the operation methods recorded in the ancient texts.The etiology and pathogenesis of acute mastitis are related to the foot Yangming stomach meridian and the foot Jueyin liver meridian,and the external treatment of external blowing canker sores in Chinese medicine,which is based on the application of heat-clearing and detoxifying drugs.In addition,the purpose of a variety of external treatments for acute mastitis in ancient texts is similar to that of modern medicine,i.e.,the treatment is based on the use of passages,clearing heat and detoxifying drugs,and relieving swelling and pain.The author summarized the theory and treatment of this disease in ancient texts of external treatment and concluded that the external application of heat-clearing and detoxifying drugs is most suitable for the treatment of acute mastitis.

参考文献/References:

[1] 翟 臻,祝东升,赵立娜,等.古代中医学对乳痈防治的文献研究[J].世界中西医结合杂志,2016,11(4):460-463.
[2] 刘涓子.刘涓子鬼遗方[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1986:36-88.
[3] 张董晓,赵文洁,付 娜,等.中医古籍“乳痈”证治探析[J].长春中医药大学学报,2017,33(1):151-153.
[4] 葛 洪.肘后备急方[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1956:139-140.
[5] 巢元方.诸病源候论[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2006:856-858.
[6] 王振国,杨金萍,赵 佶.圣济总录[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1962:1472-1474.
[7] 朱丹溪.丹溪心法[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2008:260-262.
[8] 许国模.民国前乳痈病中医外治法文献研究[D].济南:山东中医药大学,2019.
[9] 高秉钧.疡科心得集[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:56-59.
[10] 龚廷贤.寿世保元[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2011:25-26.
[11] 朴明姬,许 斌,杜金柱,等.清热活血解毒方联合改良挂线术治疗瘘管期浆细胞性乳腺炎临床研究[J].陕西中医,2022,43(3):305-308.
[12] 皇甫谧.针灸甲乙经[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:140-143.
[13] 孙思邈.千金翼方[M].太原:山西科学技术出版社,2010:746-748.
[14] 杨继洲.针灸大成[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:298-300.
[15] 王执中.针灸资生经[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:349-351.
[16] 岳含珍.经穴解[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1990:257-259.
[17] 琼瑶真人.针灸神书[M].北京:中医古籍出版社,2014:66-68.
[18] 楼 英.医学纲目[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2011:412-414.
[19] 东轩居士.卫济宝书[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1989:89-91.
[20] 冯兆张.冯氏锦囊秘录[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1998:491-492.
[21] 清?吴亦鼎.神灸经纶[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:310-311.
[22] 汉?华 佗.华佗神方[M].北京:中医古籍出版社,2001:55-56.
[23] 季福庆,付思佳,赵 娅,等.乳管扩张冲洗配合手法乳腺疏通治疗急性哺乳期乳腺炎疗效及对患者炎症因子的影响[J].陕西医学杂志,2020,49(12):1612-1615.
[24] 张子和.儒门事亲[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2017:12-13.
[25] 明?朱丹溪.丹溪心法[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2008:144-145.
[26] 明?龚 信.古今医鉴[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2007:121-123.
[27] 明?吴 谦.医宗金鉴[M].沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1997:190-192.
[28] 明?李时珍.本草纲目[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2011:550-552.
[29] 明?邹存淦.外治寿世方[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2009:218-220.
[30] 陈嘉谟.本草蒙筌[M].北京:中医古籍出版社,2009:97-99.
[31] 明?吴 谦.医宗金鉴[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2008:239-241.
[32] 毕 超,刘 曼,史晓光,等.千里光制剂内服外用治疗哺乳期急性乳腺炎临床疗效观察[J].北京中医药,2022,41(6):595-598.

相似文献/References:

[1]豆 赛,司海龙,王惠玲,等.从“利三焦清湿热法”探析糖尿病肾病治疗思路*[J].陕西中医,2020,(10):1461.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.10.034]
[2]曾碧雨,姚 春,陈月桥,等.中医药治疗乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期研究进展[J].陕西中医,2024,(6):850.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2024.06.028]
　ZENG Biyu,YAO Chun,CHEN Yueqiao,et al.New progress on the treatment of hepatitis B cirrhosis in the decompensated stage with traditional Chinese medicine[J].,2024,(5):850.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2024.06.028]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:北京市中医药科技发展基金资助项目(QN-2020-11)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-05-09