[1]刘会敏,时素华,高俊霞,等.“养心调肠”针法治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征肝郁脾虚证理论探讨[J].陕西中医,2023,(10):1427-1430.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.10.021]
 LIU Huimin,SHI Suhua,GAO Junxia,et al.Theoretical discussion on the treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome with liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome by “nourishing heart and regulating intestines” acupuncture[J].,2023,(10):1427-1430.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.10.021]
点击复制

“养心调肠”针法治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征肝郁脾虚证理论探讨
分享到:

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年10期
页码:
1427-1430
栏目:
学术探讨
出版日期:
2023-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Theoretical discussion on the treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome with liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome by “nourishing heart and regulating intestines” acupuncture
作者:
刘会敏1时素华1高俊霞1李志刚2YIRAN LI3(加拿大)
(1.北京中医药大学第三附属医院康复科,北京100029; 2.北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京100029; 3.北京中医药大学国际学院,北京 100029)
Author(s):
LIU HuiminSHI SuhuaGAO JunxiaLI ZhigangYIRAN LI
(Department of Rehabilitation,Third Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
关键词:
“养心调肠”针法 心小肠藏象系统 脑-肠轴 腹泻型肠易激综合征 肝郁脾虚证
Keywords:
Nourishing heart and regulating intestine acupuncture Heart and small intestine visceral system Brain-gut axis Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome Liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome
分类号:
R 245.3
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2023.10.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
腹泻型肠易激综合征(IBS-D)是以腹部不适、粪便含水量升高、排便习惯改变为主要表现的慢性功能性肠道病,常伴有失眠、疲劳、抑郁和焦虑等非消化道症状。目前多数学者认为心神失调是IBS-D的病机关键。“养心调肠”针法是基于“心小肠藏象系统”理论,结合现代医学的“脑-肠轴”理论而创立的心肠同调的针刺方法,缓解胃肠道症状的同时,得以从根本上解决IBS-D的发生,减少其复发率。该针法临床应用疗效突出,对于各种证型的IBS-D均有良效。其中,以肝郁脾虚证临床最为常见,故基于“心小肠藏象系统”和脑肠轴理论,从脏腑、经络、病机角度探讨“养心调肠”针法治疗IBS-D肝郁脾虚证的理论依据,并为临床治疗IBS-D提供新的思路和方法。
Abstract:
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D)is a chronic functional disease of intestinal tract,which is characterized by abdominal discomfort,increased water content of feces,and changes in bowel movement.It is often accompanied by non-gastrointestinal symptoms,such as insomnia,fatigue,depression and anxiety.At present,most scholars believe that mental disorder is the key to the pathogenesis of IBS-D.The acupuncture method of “nourishing heart and regulating intestine” is based on the theory of “heart and small intestine visceral system” and combined with the theory of “brain-gut axis” in modern medicine.It can not only relieve gastrointestinal symptoms,but also fundamentally solve the occurrence of IBS-D and reduce the possibility of recurrence.The clinical application of this method is outstanding,and it is effective for IBS-D of various syndromes.Among them,liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome are the most common syndromes in clinic.Therefore,based on the theory of “heart and small intestine visceral system” and brain-gut axis,this paper will explore the theoretical basis of “nourishing heart and regulating intestine ” acupuncture in the treatment of IBS-D liver depression and spleen deficiency syndrome from the perspective of viscera,meridians and pathogenesis.What's more,it will provide new ideas and methods for clinical treatment of IBS-D.

参考文献/References:

[1] 王金鑫,谢 胜,黄茂光,等.肠紧密连接在腹泻型肠易激综合征中的作用及中医药干预的研究进展[J].中国实验方剂学杂志,2023,29(2):253-259.
[2] 杨 敏,李 斌,邹 燃,等.针刺联合药物治疗对肠易激综合征疗效的探索性研究[J].世界科学技术-中医药现代化,2022,24(11):4597-4604.
[3] 杨易陈,周子娴,薛 婷,等.电针对腹泻型肠易激综合征大鼠内脏敏感性及结肠NGF、TrkA、TRPV1表达的影响[J].中国针灸,2022,42(12):1395-1402.
[4] 郭宗耀,刘 芸,高玉萍,等.“心与小肠相表里”理论的源流与发展[J].中医杂志,2017,58(2):96-99.
[5] 赵心悦,胡晓敏,张抒扬.肠道菌群与心血管健康:心肠密不可分[J].协和医学杂志,2022,13(5):725-731.
[6] 薛香莉,刘微娜,漆正堂,等.基于“脑-肠互动”理论探究脑肠肽在运动抗抑郁中的作用机制[J].体育科学,2019,39(12):76-85.
[7] 周美启,周逸平,汪克明,等.电针心经、小肠经对心肌缺血损伤大鼠心电图和心肌酶学的影响[J].中医药临床杂志,2005(6):572-573.
[8] 李 艳,项丽玲,郭 晖,等.基于“心与小肠相表里”的肠道菌群对中枢神经系统的影响及中药干预[J].中草药,2019,50(6):1493-1498.
[9] 邱 健,李连勇,叶 凡,等.运用证素理论探讨从心小肠藏象系统论治腹泻型肠易激综合征必要性的临床研究[J].中医药临床杂志,2022,34(3):534-538.
[10] 王娇娇,储浩然,吴立斌.储浩然针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征经验探析[J].中国针灸,2022,42(2):187-190.
[11] 吴皓萌,秦书敏,郑 欢,等.从中医心功能失调探讨肠易激综合征病机[J].中华中医药杂志,2021,36(9):5162-5164.
[12] 吴召敏,顾一煌.从调神止痛理论探讨内关穴治疗痛症[J].中医药信息,2020,37(1):36-41.
[13] 温艳东,李保双,王彦刚,等.消化系统常见病肠易激综合征中医诊疗指南(基层医生版)[J].中华中医药杂志,2020,35(7):3518-3523.
[14] 李连勇,邱 健.邱健主任从心小肠藏象系统论治腹泻型肠易激综合征的临床经验[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2020,18(5):52-54.
[15] 熊 啸,徐天舒.基于脑肠互动探析中医药改善功能性消化不良的作用机制[J].陕西中医,2023,44(2):224-228.
[16] 谢 欣,陈 敏,叶 坤,等.难治性肠易激综合征诊治的研究进展[J].中国全科医学,2021,24(21):2640-2645.
[17] 熊林林,舒青龙,唐芳瑞,等.基于“脑肠轴”的中医药微生态研究进展[J].时珍国医国药,2021,32(6):1438-1443.
[18] 王 雪,白春瑶,王晓燕,等.基于脑肠轴理论探讨调神和胃法防治胃肠功能紊乱的诊疗思路[J].时珍国医国药,2021,32(6):1415-1417.
[19] 马勤耘,潘朝宠,汪克明,等.经线-脏腑联系途径与神经肽类物质相关的研究[J].针刺研究,2000,26(2):117-120.
[20] 张卓然,周雅然,王甲伟.涤痰汤改善卒中后抑郁大鼠抑郁症状及对脑肠肽的调节作用[J].陕西中医,2020,41(2):147-151.
[21] 任培培,王淼蕾,赵 丽,等.平胃胶囊对肝郁脾虚腹泻型肠易激综合征大鼠脑肠肽的影响[J].华西药学杂志,2021,36(3):262-267.
[22] 胡 莹,郑依玲,梅全喜,等.痛泻要方破壁饮片对腹泻型肠易激综合征大鼠脑肠肽的影响[J].中药材,2020,43(7):1726-1731.
[23] 万凌峰.张继泽应用疏肝安肠汤治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征经验[J].陕西中医,2020,41(9):1301-1303.
[24] Liang S,Wu X,Jin F.Gut-brain psychology:Rethinking psychology from the microbiota-gut-brain axis[J].Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience,2018,12:33.
[25] 魏秀娟,靳红燕,严晓红.健脾调神温针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征临床研究[J].陕西中医,2023,44(2):245-249,254.
[26] 吴皓萌,敖海清,黄绍刚,等.疏肝健脾方干预腹泻型肠易激综合征内脏高敏感性大鼠的效应机制[J].中华中医药杂志,2018,33(1):317-320.
[27] 王科凯,杨焱麟,周彦妮,等.痛泻要方拆方对腹泻型肠易激综合征大鼠脑肠肽的影响研究[J].中国全科医学,2023,26(5):569-575.
[28] 周 轲,牛 淳,刘文娟,等.电针百会穴对脾虚泄泻模型大鼠影响的研究[J].畜牧兽医学报,2022,53(3):947-955.
[29] 向丽莉,黄 伟,张小蕾,等.探意内关[J].中华中医药杂志,2021,36(7):3890-3892.
[30] 张艳佶,杨 丹,陈祥林,等.基于数据挖掘的针灸治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的取穴规律研究[J].时珍国医国药,2020,31(4):990-993.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1709004)
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-10-09