[1]王冬雨,米玛贡拉,车明璐,等.基于“负阴抱阳，冲气以为和”理论探讨原发免疫性血小板减少症病机与治疗[J].陕西中医,2025,46(6):787-790.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.06.013]
　WANG Dongyu,Mimagongla,CHE Minglu,et al.Pathogenesis and treatment of primary immune thrombocytopenia based on theory of “negative yin embracing yang,flushing qi for harmony”[J].,2025,46(6):787-790.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.06.013]
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基于“负阴抱阳，冲气以为和”理论探讨原发免疫性血小板减少症病机与治疗
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《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
46
期数:
2025年6期
页码:
787-790
栏目:
学术探讨
出版日期:
2025-06-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Pathogenesis and treatment of primary immune thrombocytopenia based on theory of “negative yin embracing yang,flushing qi for harmony”
作者:
王冬雨; 米玛贡拉; 车明璐; 姬凯欣; 邢富威; 张雅月
（北京中医药大学东直门医院第一临床医学院，北京100700）
Author(s):
WANG Dongyu; Mimagongla; CHE Minglu; JI Kaixin; XING Fuwei; ZHANG Yayue
(The First Clinical Medical School，Dongzhimen Hospital,Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700，China)
关键词:
原发免疫性血小板减少症; 血液病; 紫癜; 阴阳; 阴平阳秘
Keywords:
Primary immune thrombocytopenia; Blood disease; Purpura; Yin and yang; Yin and yang are in balance
分类号:
R 558.2
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.06.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
原发免疫性血小板减少症是一种自身免疫性疾病，以血小板减少为主要特征，归属于中医“紫癜病”范畴。本文首先对“负阴抱阳，冲气以为和”理论及内涵进行阐述。中医认为“阴平阳秘，精神乃治”，可见阴阳平衡在维持正常健康的机体生理活动中极为重要。人体免疫系统与阴阳有着密不可分的关系，中医阴阳理论不仅可为疾病发病原因及作用机制提供理论支撑；还可以进一步解释疾病的发生发展进程。其次基于该理论探讨原发免疫性血小板减少症病机，可知阴阳失衡是本病发生发展的重要原因。治疗上应把阴阳作为辨证总纲，灵活运用阴阳理论结合脏腑辨证，中西医治疗优势互补，同时关注患者心理状态，达到形神同调，使机体阴阳平衡恢复，达到冲和之态。
Abstract:
Primary immune thrombocytopenia is an autoimmune disease characterized mainly by thrombocytopenia and belongs to the category of “purpura disease” in traditional Chinese medicine.This article first elaborates on the theory and connotation of “embracing yang within yin and achieving harmony through the vital energy”.In traditional Chinese medicine,it is believed that “when yin and yang are in equilibrium,the spirit is in good condition”,which shows that the balance of yin and yang is extremely important in maintaining the normal and healthy physiological activities of the body.The human immune system is inseparably related to yin and yang.The yin-yang theory of traditional Chinese medicine can not only provide theoretical support for the causes and action mechanisms of diseases but also further explain the occurrence and development process of diseases.Secondly,based on this theory,when discussing the pathogenesis of primary immune thrombocytopenia,it can be known that the imbalance of yin and yang is an important reason for the occurrence and development of this disease.In treatment,yin and yang should be taken as the general outline for syndrome differentiation.The yin-yang theory should be flexibly applied in combination with the syndrome differentiation of viscera.The advantages of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in treatment should complement each other.Meanwhile,attention should be paid to the psychological state of patients to achieve the simultaneous regulation of the body and spirit,restore the balance of yin and yang in the body,and reach a harmonious state.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目（81703903）
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-06-09