[1]赵智宏,徐 杰.从中医脏腑八纲辨证理论探讨胃食管反流病的病机及治疗方法[J].陕西中医,2019,(4):515-518.
ZHAO Zhihong,XU Jie..Discussion on the pathogenesis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease from the dialectical theory of the eight principles of the internal organs of traditional Chinese medicine[J].,2019,(4):515-518.
点击复制
从中医脏腑八纲辨证理论探讨胃食管反流病的病机及治疗方法
《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]
- 卷:
-
- 期数:
-
2019年4期
- 页码:
-
515-518
- 栏目:
-
学术探讨
- 出版日期:
-
2019-04-05
文章信息/Info
- Title:
-
Discussion on the pathogenesis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease from the dialectical theory of the eight principles of the internal organs of traditional Chinese medicine
- 文章编号:
-
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10007369.2019.04.034
- 作者:
-
赵智宏; 徐 杰
-
新疆医科大学第四附属医院脾胃病科(乌鲁木齐 830002)
- Author(s):
-
ZHAO Zhihong; XU Jie.
-
The Department of Spleen and Stomach Disease, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University (Urumqi 830002)
-
- 关键词:
-
中医理论; 脏腑八纲辨证; 胃食管反流病; 病机; 治疗
- Keywords:
-
Key words Traditional Chinese medicine theory; Zang Fu eight class dialectics; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Pathogenesis; Treatment〖HK〗〖HT〗〖HJ1〗〖HJ〗〖FL(K2〗〖HT〗
- 分类号:
-
R57
- 文献标志码:
-
A
- 摘要:
-
摘 要 胃食管反流病(GERD)是消化科常见病和多发病,是一种消化道动力障碍性疾病。该病有三种类型:反流病性食管病(NERD)、反流性食管炎(RE)和 巴雷特食管,严重者还可导致食管狭窄、食管腺癌等。发病有逐渐增加的趋势,且趋于年轻化的患者逐渐增多。西医主要以口服PPI、胃肠动力药、胃黏膜保护剂联合应用对症治疗,但存在效果欠佳,复发率高,药物副反应大、患者花费较高等弊端,难以从根本上解决反流问题。查阅文献及临床研究发现中药治疗GERD疗效显著,临床要求和接受中医药治疗的人群逐渐增多。文献研究多从脾胃肝胆论治本病,以调畅气机、和胃降逆为主要治法。本文从中医脏腑八纲(气、血、阴、阳、寒、热、虚、实)辨证理论探讨胃食管反流病的病因病机,认为在中医脏腑八纲辨证理论指导下,在辨证准确的前提下,治疗该病在疏肝解郁、健脾益气、和胃降逆的基础上需兼顾脏腑气血阴阳的平衡,祛邪实的同时适时补正虚,最终以恢复脏腑功能正常为本而治愈胃食管反流病;同时结合向患者广泛宣教中医养生思想,让患者了解本病的发生、转归,自觉自愿主动的改变不良生活习惯,才能从根本治愈胃食管反流病,并防止其反复发作,以期为临床治疗该病提供思路和方法。
- Abstract:
-
Abstract Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common and frequently occurring disease in the digestive department. It is a kind of digestive tract dyskinesia. There are three kinds of diseases: reflux esophagitis,NERD,reflux esophagitis (RE) and Barrett's esophagus. Severe cases can also lead to esophageal stenosis,esophageal adenocarcinoma and so on. The incidence of disease has gradually increased,and the trend of younger patients gradually increased. Western medicine mainly used oral PPI,gastrointestinal motility drugs,gastric mucosal protective agents combined symptomatic treatment,but there are some problems such as poor effect,high recurrence rate,large side effects and high cost of patients,so it is difficult to fundamentally solve the problem of reflux. Literature and clinical studies have found that Chinese medicine has a significant effect on the treatment of GERD,and the number of people with clinical requirements and traditional Chinese medicine is gradually increasing. The literature research is mainly from the spleen and stomach liver and gallbladder on the treatment of the disease. This paper from the eight classes of TCM (Qi,blood,yin and Yang,cold,heat,deficiency and excess) dialectical theory to explore the etiology and pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease in traditional Chinese medicine,that eight classes under the guidance of dialectical theory,based on dialectical accurate,the basic treatment of the disease in the liver qi stagnation,spleen qi,Heweijiangni on the need to balance between Qi and blood,yin and Yang,and timely correction of virtual reality Quxie,eventually to restore the normal function of organs for the cure of gastroesophageal reflux disease;combined with TCM widely thought education to the patients,so that patients understand the occurrence of the disease,the change of active,willing bad habits,can fundamentally cure gastroesophageal reflux disease,and prevent the repeated attacks,in order to provide ideas and methods for the clinical treatment of the disease.
参考文献/References:
[1] 李建生. 2013 美国 GERD 诊治指南介绍 [J]. 胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2013,22(5):471.
[2] 陈金亮,黄 涛.胃食管反流病辨治思路 [J].陕西中医,2011,32(11):120122.
[3] YANG XJ,JIANG HM,HOU XH,et al. Anxiety and depression in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and their effect on quality of life [J]. World J Gastroenterol,2015,21(14): 43024309.
[4] 戚经天,刘海娜,袁红霞.经方加减治疗反流性食管炎的研究进展 [J].湖南中医杂志,2015,31(11):178180.
[5] 刘 艳,黄素娴,黄妙娟,等 . 黛力新治疗胆汁反流性残胃炎并焦虑抑郁的疗效观察 [J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2011,20(12):11071109.
[6] 宋宏伟,朱凌云.难治性胃食管反流病诊断方法的研究进展 [J]. 世界华人消化杂志,2012,20(19):17421746.
[7] 王亚洲,高会军,杨新民,等 . 抗焦虑抑郁药物对难治性胃食管反流病辅助治疗作用的临床研究 [J]. 中国实用神经疾病杂志,2013,16(22):4242.
[8] 王善娟,张丽航,刘艳丽,等.黛力新联合质子泵抑制剂治疗胃食管反流病伴咽喉部症状 [J].胃肠病学和肝病学杂志,2013,22(12):11921194.
[9] 王 萌,周 铭.心从期刊文献探讨反流性食管炎的证候类型与结构特点 [J].中医药导报,2016,22(8):3336.〖ZK)〗
[10] 赵会聪,张正利.从《金匮要略》探讨橘皮功效及应用 [J].山东中医杂志,2016,35(4):283285.
[11] 庞鹏宇,王沁易. 曾升海教授从肝论治胃食管反流病经验 [J]. 陕西中医,2016,37(3):344345.
[12] 王红梅,张立平,陈丽如,等. 基于胃食管反流病的胃肠动力与脾虚实质探究 [J]. 中国中西医结合消化杂志,2015,23(3):196198.
[13] 田 芸,朱立峰,秦 岚.胃康2号联合耳穴治疗中虚气逆型胃食管反流病81例临床观察 [J].四川中医,2016,34(3):119121.
[14] 李晓林,田德禄.田德禄教授治疗胃食管反流病经验 [J].北京中医药大学学报:中医临床版,2011,18(6):3031.
[15] 王忠明.小柴胡汤合逍遥汤加减治疗胆汁返流性食管炎临床经验 [J].甘肃科技,2015,31(12):115116.
[16] 杨芸峰,朱凌云.对胃食管反流病中医病机及治疗的再认识 [J].长春中医药大学学报,2013,29(4):631632.
更新日期/Last Update:
2019-04-24