[1]张兆英.围绝经期抑郁症从心肾论治探析*[J].陕西中医,2019,(11):1611-1615.
 ZHANG Zhaoying..Perimenopausal depression from the analysis of the treatment of heart and kidney[J].,2019,(11):1611-1615.
点击复制

围绝经期抑郁症从心肾论治探析*
分享到:

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年11期
页码:
1611-1615
栏目:
学术探讨
出版日期:
2019-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Perimenopausal depression from the analysis of the treatment of heart and kidney
文章编号:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.10007369.2019.11.034
作者:
张兆英
江西省赣州市中医院( 赣州 341000)
Author(s):
ZHANG Zhaoying.
Ganzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Ganzhou 34100)
关键词:
围绝经期抑郁症心肾论治脏腑功能心血虚肾精亏心肾不交
Keywords:
Key words Perimenopausal depressionHeart and kidneyVisceral functionHeart and blood deficiencyKidney deficiencyHeart and kidney disharmony
分类号:
R749.41
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
摘要目的:随着我国中老年女性越来越多,围绝经期抑郁症发病率呈逐年上升态势。西医对围绝经期抑郁症的发病机制仍在研究中,认为其发病可能是生物、社会、个人因素的综合作用所致。西医治疗本病主要采取抗抑郁药物、激素替代治疗,但不良反应大,中断治疗发病率高。因此需探索中医药治疗围绝经期抑郁症的新思路。方法:通过对近年来中医文献回顾,围绝经期抑郁症归属于情志疾病范畴,而情志活动又与脏腑功能活动密切相关。认为心血虚肾精亏是围绝经期抑郁症发病基础,心肾不交为围绝经期抑郁症的关键病机,交通心肾法为治疗围绝经期抑郁症的基本方法。结果:以交通心肾方法应用于临床,有研究发现可以明显改善抑郁症的症状,降低HAMD量表评分。结论:从心肾论治围绝经期抑郁症,有望提高中医药治疗围绝经期抑郁症的疗效。
Abstract:
AbstractObjective:With the increasing number of middleaged and older women in China,the incidence of perimenopausal depression is increasing year by year.Western medicine is still studying the pathogenesis of perimenopausal depression,and its pathogenesis may be caused by the combined effects of biological,social and personal factors.Western medicine treatment of this disease mainly takes antidepressant drugs and hormone replacement therapy,but the adverse reactions are large,and the incidence of interruption treatment is high.Therefore,it is necessary to explore new ideas for the treatment of perimenopausal depression with traditional Chinese medicine.Methods:Through reviewing the literature of traditional Chinese medicine in recent years,perimenopausal depression belongs to the category of emotional disease,and emotional activity is closely related to visceral function.It is believed that heart and blood deficiency and kidney deficiency are the basis of perimenopausal depression.Heart and kidney disharmony is the key pathogenesis of perimenopausal depression.Communicating heart and kidney is the basic method for treating perimenopausal depression.Results:Some studies have found that the method of communicating heart and kidney can significantly improve the symptoms of depression and reduce the score of HAMD scale.Conclusion:Treating perimenopausal depresson from the perspective of heart and kidney is hopeful to improve the efficaly of traditional Chinese medicine in treating perimenopausal depression.

参考文献/References:

[1]李晓梅.围绝经期抑郁症[J].中国妇幼保健,2005,20(23):31733174.
[2]中华预防医学会妇幼保健分会,更年期保健学组.更年期妇女保健指南(2015)[J].实用妇科内分泌杂志:电子版,2016,3(2):2.
[3]曹书密.围绝经期妇女抑郁症相关因素分析[J].中国中医药现代远程教育,2009,7(11):249250.
[4]王秀玲,鞠雪涛,石紫云.超声在绝经后激素补充治疗评估中的临床价值[J].陕西医学杂志,2006,35(10):12721273.
[5]林嫦梅,田建荣.围绝经期妇女抑郁状况研究[J].现代临床护理,2012,11(9):7780.
[6]黎朝瑜.论与抑郁症相关的中医病证[J].天津中医药,2004,21(5):430432.
[7]李朝霞.柴胡类方治疗抑郁症的规律研究[D].南京:南京中医药大学,2006.
[8]岳广欣,黄启福,陈家祖,等.七情发生与五脏功能调节[J].中华中医药杂志,2007,22(9):585588.
[9]张慧珍,山书玲,赵纯.四二五合甘麦大枣汤治疗围绝经期抑郁症临床观察[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2014,20(9):12561257.
[10]刘欢,范丽娟,丛慧芳.丛慧芳从肝郁肾虚论治围绝经期抑郁症经验[J].实用中医药杂志,2015,31(12):1184.
[11]刘兴仁.再论“心主神明”与“脑主神明”[J].北京中医药大学学报,1996,19(1):1416.
[12]刘庆华 ,史丽萍,阴斌.神明与心肾关系探讨[J].北京中医药大学学报,1997,20(3):2324.
[13]赵聪伶.王子瑜教授治疗围绝经期综合征肝肾阴虚证临床经验[J].河北中医,2017,39(7):983984.
[14]催莉莉,王冬娜,毛佩贤,等.围绝经期抑郁症的治疗进展[J].国际生殖健康/计划生育杂志,2015,34(4):349352.
[15]李健生.老年医学概论[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2003:239253.
[16]孙兴华,宋欢欢.陈士铎交通心肾法治疗更年期心悸探析[J].陕西中医,2019,40(3):371373.
[17]李晓洁,张雷,施凤.清心滋肾汤加味治疗围绝经期抑郁症临床观察[J].光明中医,2018,33(13):18741876.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*江西省赣州市指导性科技计划项目(GZ2016ZSF236)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-15