[1]刘永浩.阳和汤治疗更年期尿道综合征疗效及对患者排尿情况和性激素水平的影响[J].陕西中医,2021,(5):604-607.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.05.015]
　LIU Yonghao.Effect of Yanghe decoction on urination and sex hormone levels in menopausal urethral syndrome[J].,2021,(5):604-607.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.05.015]
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阳和汤治疗更年期尿道综合征疗效及对患者排尿情况和性激素水平的影响
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《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年5期
页码:
604-607
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2021-05-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of Yanghe decoction on urination and sex hormone levels in menopausal urethral syndrome
作者:
刘永浩
(临沂市中医医院,山东 临沂 276000)
Author(s):
LIU Yonghao
(Linyi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Linyi 276000,China)
关键词:
更年期尿道综合征;  阳和汤;  膀胱残余尿量;  性激素;  症状评分
Keywords:
Menopausal urethral syndrome;  Yanghe decoction;  Bladder residual urine volume;  Sex hormones;  Symptoms scores
分类号:
R 695.1
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.05.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:观察阳和汤治疗更年期尿道综合征及对患者排尿情况和性激素水平的影响。方法:选取更年期尿道综合征患者180例,分为两组,每组90例。对照组给予尼尔雌醇治疗,观察组给予阳和汤联合尼尔雌醇治疗。记录两组症状评分、排尿情况及性激素变化,并统计两组总有效率。结果:治疗前后组内比较发现,两组尿频、尿急、排尿不畅及耻骨上不适评分逐渐下降(P<0.05),治疗后组间比较,观察组上述症状评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的总有效率为92.22%,高于对照组的80.00%,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗前后组内比较,卵泡刺激素(FSH)逐渐下降(P<0.05),黄体生成素(LH)和雌二醇(E2)与治疗前比较,差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05),两组治疗后组间比较,FSH、LH、E2差异无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。两组治疗前后组内比较,最大尿流率逐渐上升(P<0.05),单日排尿次数、膀胱残余尿量逐渐下降(均P<0.05),治疗后组间比较发现,观察组最大尿流率高于对照组(P<0.05),单日排尿次数、膀胱残余尿量低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论:阳和汤治疗更年期尿道综合征可减轻症状,提高最大尿流率,降低FSH的表达和膀胱残余尿量。
Abstract:
Objective:To observe the effect of Yanghe decoction on urination and sex hormone level in menopausal urethral syndrome.Methods:180 cases of menopausal urethral syndrome were divided into two groups,90 cases in each group.The control group was treated with nilestriol,and the observation group was treated with Yanghe decoction combined with nilestriol.The symptom scores,urination and sex hormone changes were recorded and the total effective rate was counted.Results:The scores of urination frequency,urgency,dysuria and suprapubic discomfort decreased gradually in the two groups before and after treatment(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of the above symptoms in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of the observation group was 92.22%,which was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between luteinizing hormone(LH)and estradiol(E2)before and after treatment(all P>0.05).There was no significant difference in FSH、LH、E2 between the two groups(all P>0.05).The maximum urinary flow rate in the two groups increased gradually(P<0.05),the number of urination per day and the residual urine volume of bladder decreased gradually(all P<0.05).After treatment,the maximum urinary flow rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Yanghe decoction can relieve symptoms,increase maximum urinary flow rate,reduce FSH expression and bladder residual urine volume.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2017-460)
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-05-10