[1]白贺霞,周铭心,王晓峰.全国名中医周铭心“益气清固”法辨治崩漏经验[J].陕西中医,2026,(1):101-104.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.01.018]
 BAI Hexia,ZHOU Mingxin,WANG Xiaofeng.Introduction to ZHOU Mingxin’s experience in treating beng-lou with the “boosting qi and clearing to secure” method[J].,2026,(1):101-104.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.01.018]
点击复制

全国名中医周铭心“益气清固”法辨治崩漏经验

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2026年1期
页码:
101-104
栏目:
名中医经验
出版日期:
2026-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Introduction to ZHOU Mingxin’s experience in treating beng-lou with the “boosting qi and clearing to secure” method
作者:
白贺霞12周铭心 1 王晓峰1
(1.新疆医科大学第四临床医学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000;2.昌吉市人民医院,新疆 昌吉 831100)
Author(s):
BAI Hexia12ZHOU Mingxin1WANG Xiaofeng1
(1.The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830000,China;2.Changji People’s Hospital,Changji 831100,China)
关键词:
崩漏益气清固预制方药三合固冲汤经验
Keywords:
Beng-LouYiqi Qingguempirical formulaSanhe Guchong decoctionExperience
分类号:
R 271.113
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.01.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
崩漏是中医妇科常见病证,以非经期阴道不规则出血为特征,量多势急为“崩”,量少淋漓为“漏”,二者常相互转化。本病与现代医学中的功能性子宫出血、子宫肌瘤异常出血等疾病相关,若迁延不愈可导致贫血或休克,危及生命。周铭心教授基于冲任不固的核心病机,结合脾气亏虚与血热郁火的旁从病机,创新性提出“益气清固”治法,即益气摄血、清热凉血、固冲止血三法并行,并拟定方药“三合固冲汤”灵活加减。该方法突破传统“塞流、澄源、复旧”分阶段治疗的局限,强调辨证施治与整体调节,结合脉冲式服药节律,增强疗效的同时减少不良反应。典型病例显示,该法能有效控制出血、调节月经周期,且安全性高、复发率低,体现了中医药治疗崩漏的整体优势与临床价值。
Abstract:
Beng-Lou is a common condition in traditional Chinese medicine gynecology,characterized by irregular non-menstrual vaginal bleeding.Profuse and acute bleeding is termed “Beng”,while scanty,dribbling bleeding is called “Lou”,with the two often transforming into each other.This condition is related to modern medical disorders such as dysfunctional uterine bleeding and abnormal bleeding due to uterine fibroids.If prolonged,it can lead to anemia or shock,endangering life.Professor ZHOU Mingxin,focusing on the core pathogenesis of insecurity of the thoroughfare and conception vessels,along with secondary mechanisms of spleen qi deficiency and blood heat with stagnant fire,innovatively proposed the “Boosting Qi and Clearing to Secure” treatment principle.This approach simultaneously applies three methods:boosting qi to control bleeding,clearing heat to cool the blood,and securing the thoroughfare and conception vessels to stop bleeding.He formulated the prescription “Sanhe Guchong decoction” for flexible modification.This method breaks through the limitations of traditional step-by-step treatment (arresting bleeding,addressing the cause,and restoration),emphasizing syndrome differentiation,holistic regulation,and a pulse-style medication rhythm to enhance efficacy while reducing adverse effects.Typical cases demonstrate that this approach effectively controls bleeding,regulates the menstrual cycle,and offers high safety with a low recurrence rate,highlighting the holistic advantages and clinical value of TCM in treating Beng-Lou.

参考文献/References:

[1]张楠,孟永亮,李林,等.李林基于“大气下陷”理论治疗崩漏临床经验撷英[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2025,31(4):704-706.
[2]张仲景.金匮要略方论[M].北京:中国中医药出版社,2021:172.
[3]WANG Q,HUO Z,HAN B,et al.Analysis of Sulfate compounds from sanguisorbae radix and its major metabolites in rats by UPLC-MS/MS and molecular docking[J].Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom,2025,39(4):e9947.
[4]方平惠,程红.浅析《傅青主女科》血崩辨治特色[J].江西中医药大学学报,2019,31(5):7-8,24.
[5]姜德友,周岚,和鹏飞,等.崩漏源流考[J].吉林中医药,2021,41(6):833-836.
[6]毛羽芬,胡红霞,崔树娜.《傅青主女科》从塞流澄源复旧论治血崩研习心得及应用[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2024,11(1):60-62.
[7]甄智燕,王悦,陈思琪,等.基于叶氏医案探讨叶天士治疗崩漏组方用药规律[J].湖北民族大学学报(医学版),2025,42(1):26-32.
[8]王士萌,李扬,陈璐,等.《傅青主女科》之妇人血崩七症用药初探[J].陕西中医,2021,42(1):90-92.
[9]周铭心.论治经略·治法篇[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2021:216-217.
[10]LI C X,LIU Y,ZHANG Y Z,et al.Astragalus polysaccharide:A review of its immunomodulatory effect[J].Archives of Pharmacal Research,2022,45(6):367-389.
[11]YU S,PENG W,QIU F,et al.Research progress of astragaloside Ⅳ in the treatment of atopic diseases[J].Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy,2022,156:113989.
[12]SU H F,SHAKER S,KUANG Y,et al.Phytochemistry and cardiovascular protective effects of Huang-Qi(Astragali Radix)[J].Med Res Rev,2021,41(4):1999-2038.
[13]HU Y,ZHOU L,YANG J,et al.Anti-inflammatory mechanism of Houttuynia cordata polysaccharides against ulcerative colitis based on multi-omics conjoint analysis[J].Int J Biol Macromol,2024,283(1):137311.
[14]YANG Z,SUN T,ZHANG M,et al.Sodium houttuyfonate prevents NiO-NPs induced lung injury in rats through the TNF-α/JAK-STAT signaling pathway[J].Ecotoxicol Environ Saf,2025,298:118306.
[15]HUANG A S,TONG B C,HUNG H C,et al.Targeting calcium signaling by inositol trisphosphate receptors:A novel mechanism for the anti-asthmatic effects of Houttuynia cordata[J].Biomed Pharmacother,2023,164:114935.
[16]LUAN F,JI Y,PENG L,et al.Extraction,purification,structural characteristics and biological properties of the polysaccharides from Codonopsis pilosula:A review[J].Carbohydr Polym,2021,261:117863.
[17]LI J,SUN Y,YANG N,et al.Protective effects of maternal administration of total saponins of Codonopsis pilosula in the mice offspring following diarrhea:Role of immune function,antioxidant function,and intestinal inflammatory injury[J].Environ Sci Pollut Res Int,2023,30(53):113903-113916.
[18]CHEN Q,SUN Y,HU X,et al.The effect and mechanism of Codonopsis Radix and its active components tangshenoside I and lobetyolin on preventing gastric ulcer based on spectrum-effect relationship[J].J Ethnopharmacol,2025,353(1):120281.
[19]LIAO R,HUANG M,LIU Z,et al.Ferulic acid promotes thrombopoiesis via TLR4/JAK2/STAT3 signaling:A novel therapeutic strategy for thrombocytopenia[J].Biochem Pharmacol,2025,239:117088.
[20]LIM E Y,KIM G D,KIM H J,et al.Cirsium japonicum leaf extract attenuated lipopolysaccharide-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome in mice via suppression of the NLRP3 and HIF1α pathways[J].Phytomedicine,2025,140:156601.
[21]杨兵.生化汤联合补中益气汤加减治疗气虚血瘀型产后恶露不绝42例的临床观察[J].陕西中医,2016,37(2):213-215.
[22]吴越,李伟莉.从肾虚论治复发性流产子宫内膜容受性不良[J].陕西中医,2023,44(5):626-628.
[23]黄瑞.阿胶在《伤寒杂病论》中的应用[J].河南中医,2024,44(10):1465-1470.
[24]张馨予,李萌菲,王桂青,等.张锡纯论治“血枯病”发微[J].北京中医药大学学报,2023,46(2):176-180.
[25]刘建,刘泊宁,杨宗宇.张锡纯中西汇通流派妇科病对药运用探析[J].河北中医药学报,2023,38(3):53-56,60.
[26]李珂,刘卉.《妇科心法要诀》对补中益气汤的应用探析[J].中医药临床杂志,2022,34(12):2271-2274.
[27]曹泽宁,袁慧慧,肖扬,等.张景岳辨治崩漏的学术思想探析[J].浙江中医药大学学报,2022,46(4):421-423,432.

相似文献/References:

[1]王学梅,谢 萍.逐瘀止崩法治疗崩漏出血期研究进展*[J].陕西中医,2019,(3):407.
 WANG Xuemei,XIE Ping..Research and Progress of treatment of eliminating blood stasis and stopping metrorrhagia for metrorrhagia and metrostaxis[J].,2019,(1):407.
[2]谢 佳,胡 晓,夏宛廷,等.四逆散合寿胎丸加减治疗生育期崩漏脾肾亏虚证疗效及对患者凝血功能的影响[J].陕西中医,2021,(7):849.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.07.008]
 XIE Jia,HU Xiao,XIA Wanting,et al.Effect of Sini powder combined with modified Shoutai pill on metrorrhagia of spleen-kidney deficiency during child-bearing and its influences on coagulation function[J].,2021,(1):849.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2020.07.008]
[3]黄柳倩,朱玲.岭南罗氏妇科朱玲辨治妇科疑难病常用药对拾萃[J].陕西中医,2025,46(12):1677.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.12.019]
 HUANG Liuqian,ZHU Ling.Collection of professor ZHU Ling’s medicinal pairs commonly used in treatment of difficult gynecological diseases[J].,2025,46(1):1677.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.12.019]
[4]张晓宇,张大伟,李潇,等.基于“络病理论”探析张大伟教授崩漏学术思想与临证经验[J].陕西中医,2025,46(12):1682.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.12.020]
 ZHANG Xiaoyu,ZHANG Dawei,LI Xiao,et al.Analysis on professor ZHANG Dawei’s academic thought and clinical experience of metrorrhagia based on “Collateral disease theory”[J].,2025,46(1):1682.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.12.020]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
全国名中医传承工作室建设项目(国中医药办人教函〔2018〕119号);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发计划项目(2024B03034-1)
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-01-08