[1]焦守凤,王文娟,南燕燕.桂枝茯苓丸辅助治疗湿热瘀阻型输卵管性不孕症临床研究[J].陕西中医,2026,(3):329-333.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.03.007]
 JIAO Shoufeng,WANG Wenjuan,NAN Yanyan.Clinical study of Guizhi Fuling pills in the adjuvant treatment of damp-heat stasis obstructive tubal infertility[J].,2026,(3):329-333.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.03.007]
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桂枝茯苓丸辅助治疗湿热瘀阻型输卵管性不孕症临床研究

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2026年3期
页码:
329-333
栏目:
出版日期:
2026-03-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical study of Guizhi Fuling pills in the adjuvant treatment of damp-heat stasis obstructive tubal infertility
作者:
焦守凤1王文娟2南燕燕3
(1.衡水市第二人民医院生殖医学科,河北 衡水 053000;2.衡水市第二人民医院药剂科,河北 衡水 053000;3.衡水市第二人民医院妇产科,河北 衡水 053000)
Author(s):
JIAO Shoufeng1WANG Wenjuan2NAN Yanyan3
(1.Department of Reproductive Medicine,Hengshui Second People’s Hospital,Hengshui 053000,China;2.Department of Pharmacy,Hengshui Second People’s Hospital,Hengshui 053000,China;3.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Hengshui Second People’s Hospital,Hengshui 053000,China)
关键词:
输卵管阻塞性不孕症桂枝茯苓丸性激素肠道菌群炎症因子卵巢血流动力学
Keywords:
Tubal obstruction infertilityGuizhi Fuling pillsSex hormoneIntestinal floraInflammatory factorsOvarian hemodynamics
分类号:
R 271.14
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2026.03.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:研究桂枝茯苓丸在湿热瘀阻型输卵管阻塞性不孕症中的辅助治疗效果。方法:前瞻性选取80例输卵管阻塞性不孕症患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。所有患者均于当月月经结束3~7 d后行输卵管疏通术,术后对照组给予常规抗炎及抗生素治疗2周,观察组则联用桂枝茯苓丸加减治疗3个月。比较两组治疗前后中医症状积分,激素水平[睾酮(T)、卵泡刺激素(FSH)和黄体生成素(LH)],肠道菌群(Muri菌属、普雷沃菌属、大肠杆菌属),炎症因子[白介素6(IL-6)、单核细胞趋化蛋白1(MCP-1)、粒细胞巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(GM-CSF)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)]及卵巢血流动力学指标[收缩期峰值速度(PSV)、舒张期血流速度(EVD)、血管搏动指数(PI)和血管阻力指数(RI)];治疗后6个月行输卵管造影观察输卵管再闭塞率,随访1年,统计两组妊娠情况。结果:治疗后,观察组下腹疼痛程度、白带、两侧输卵管通畅程度及舌脉等症状积分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,观察组T、FSH、LH水平降低,E2水平升高(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,观察组Muri菌属明显升高,普雷沃菌属和大肠杆菌属明显降低(P<0.05)。与对照组比较,观察组IL-6、MCP-1、GM-CSF、VEGF及PI和RI水平明显降低,PSV和EVD水平明显升高(P<0.05)。观察组临床妊娠率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:桂枝茯苓丸加减辅助治疗湿热瘀阻型输卵管不孕症,可显著改善中医症状,改善患者激素水平、肠道菌群和卵巢血流动力学,降低炎症因子水平,提高临床妊娠率。
Abstract:
Objective:To study the adjuvant therapeutic effect of Guizhi Fuling pills in tubal obstructive infertility caused by damp-heat and blood stasis.Methods:A total of 80 patients with tubal obstructive infertility were prospectively selected and randomly divided into a control group and an observation group using SPSS software,with 40 cases in each group.All patients underwent fallopian tube unblocking surgery 3 to 7 days after the end of menstruation in the same month.After the operation,the control group was given conventional anti-inflammatory and antibiotic treatment for 2 weeks,while the observation group was treated with modified Guizhi Fuling pills for 3 months.The TCM symptom scores,hormone levels [Testosterone (T),follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH),and luteinizing hormone (LH)],intestinal flora (Muri,Prevotella,Escherichia coli),inflammatory factors [Interleukin 6 (IL-6),monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1),granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF),vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)] and ovarian hemodynamic [Peak systolic velocity (PSV),diastolic blood flow velocity (EVD),vascular pulsatility index (PI),and vascular resistance index (RI)] indicators were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Results:After treatment,the scores of lower abdominal pain,leucorrhea,patency of both fallopian tubes and tongue and pulse symptoms in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group showed decreased levels of T,FSH,and LH,and increased E2 levels (P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group showed a significant increase in the genus Muri,and significant decreases in the genera Prevotella and Escherichia coli(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the observation group showed significantly decreased levels of IL-6,MCP-1,GM-CSF,VEGF,PI,and RI,and significantly increased levels of PSV and EVD(P<0.05).Conclusion:The modified and modified Guizhi Fuling pills can significantly improve the symptoms of tubal infertility caused by damp-heat and blood stasis in traditional Chinese medicine,enhance the hormone levels,intestinal flora and ovarian hemodynamics of patients,reduce the levels of inflammatory factors,and increase the clinical pregnancy rate.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
河北省中医药管理局项目(2020014084Z);河北省衡水市科技计划项目(2020014084Z)
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-03-05