[1]张露,王玉,黄思敏,等.从“精-气-血”功能关系浅析肺癌病机与辨治[J].陕西中医,2025,46(8):1086-1090.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.08.015]
　ZHANG Lu,WANG Yu,HUANG Simin,et al.Discussion the pathogenesis and discernment of lung cancer based on the functions and relationships of “essence-Qi-blood”[J].,2025,46(8):1086-1090.[doi:DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.08.015]
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从“精-气-血”功能关系浅析肺癌病机与辨治

《陕西中医》[ISSN:1000-7369/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
46
期数:
2025年8期
页码:
1086-1090
栏目:
学术探讨
出版日期:
2025-08-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Discussion the pathogenesis and discernment of lung cancer based on the functions and relationships of “essence-Qi-blood”
作者:
张露1; 2; 3; 王玉1; 2; 3; 黄思敏1; 2; 3; 戴丽娟1; 2; 3; 毛艳梅1; 陆婷婷1; 2; 3
（1.安徽中医药大学中西医结合学院，安徽 合肥 230012；2.安徽省中医药科学院中医呼吸病防治研究所，安徽 合肥 230031；3.中医药防治肺系重大疾病应用转化安徽省重点实验室，安徽 合肥 230031）
Author(s):
ZHANG Lu1; 2; 3; WANG Yu1; 2; 3; HUANG Simin1; 2; 3; DAI Lijuan1; 2; 3; MAO Yanmei1; LU Tingting1; 2; 3
(1.School of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,China;2.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Respiratory Disease Prevention and Treatment,Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230031,China;3.Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Application and Transformation of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Prevention and Treatment of Major Pulmonary Diseases,Hefei 230031,China)
关键词:
肺癌; 精-气-血; 功能; 病机; 辨治
Keywords:
Lung cancer; Essence-Qi-blood; Function; Pathogenesis; Discernment
分类号:
R 734.2
DOI:
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-7369.2025.08.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
肺癌病机根本在于机体阴阳失衡，正虚为本，“痰、瘀、毒”等病理因素相互胶结。精、气、血是维系人体生命活动的基本物质，在功能上，“精”“血”主滋润、濡养，属阴，“气”主推动、温煦、防御，属阳；在关系上，三者互生互化犹如阴阳互根互用。精、气、血功能失调贯穿肺癌形成发展、侵袭转移及治疗耐受等全过程。此外，肺癌微环境所具有的低氧、酸性、高凝特点也与精、气、血功能关系紊乱密切相关。故以中医“精-气-血”功能关系为指导，以肺脾肾生理功能为依托，采用益精培本、平固阴阳，补气固脱、行气化痰，养血生血、活血化瘀的“精-气-血”平调之法，对提升肺癌患者临床综合疗效及改善预后具有重要的理论和现实意义。
Abstract:
Traditional Chinese medicine believes that the pathogenesis of lung cancer is fundamentally due to the imbalance of Yin and Yang in the body,the deficiency of righteous qi,and then the pathological factors such as “phlegm,stasis,and poison” are cemented with each other.Essence,Qi and blood are the basic substances that maintain the life activities of the human body.In terms of function,essence and blood are mainly moisturizing and nourishing,and belong to Yin,while Qi is mainly promoting,warming,and defending,and belong to Yang.In terms of relationship,the three are mutually reciprocal and mutually reinforcing,just like Yin and Yang are mutually reinforcing.The dysfunction of essence,Qi and blood runs through the whole process of lung cancer formation and development,invasion and metastasis,and treatment tolerance.Furthermore,the hypoxia,acidity,and hypercoagulability characteristics of the lung cancer microenvironment are also closely related to the dysfunction of essence,Qi,and blood.Therefore,guided by the functions and relationships of “essence-Qi-blood” in traditional Chinese medicine,and relying on the physiological functions of lung,spleen and kidney,adopt the method of “essence-Qi-blood” of “benefiting essence and cultivating the book,flattening Yin and Yang”,“replenishing Qi and solidifying it,practicing Qi and dissolving phlegm”,“nourishing blood and generating blood,regulating Qi and removing stasis”,it has important theoretical and practical significance for improving the clinical comprehensive efficacy and prognosis of lung cancer patients.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目（82104454）；安徽省自然科学基金青年基金资助项目（2108085QH376）；安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划项目（GXYQ2020018）；安徽中医药大学第一批高层次人才支持计划项目（2021RCYB009）；安徽省新时代育人质量工程项目（2024XSCX112，2022XSCX105）
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-08-08